Game da Faɗakarwar Ƙarya ta Software ɗin Tsaro

Bayanin Matsala

Bayan zazzage fakitin shigarwa na .exe ko fayil ɗin .zip na WSL Dashboard, Windows Defender ko wani shirin kashe ƙwayoyin cuta na iya nuna gargaɗin tsaro, ya faɗi cewa fayil ɗin yana da haɗari, ko kuma ya toshe shi kuma ya share shi kai tsaye.

Me Yasa Wannan Ke Faruwa?

Wannan faɗakarwar ƙarya ce, ba fayil ɗin da gaske yake ɗauke da ƙwayoyin cuta ba.

Tushen dalili: wannan aikin bai sayi takardar shaidar sa hannu na lambar EV (Extended Validation) ba.

Menene takardar shaidar sa hannu na lambar?

Ana amfani da takardar shaidar sa hannu na lambar don sanya hannu na dijital akan fayilolin aiwatarwa, don tabbatar da cewa fayil ɗin ya fito daga mai bugawa da aka aminta kuma ba a canza shi ba. Windows yana yin binciken tsaro mai tsauri kan shirye-shiryen da ba a sanya hannu ba ko waɗanda aka sanya hannu da takardun shaidar na yau da kullun.

Bambancin Nau'in Takardun Shaida

Nau'in takardar shaidar	Farashi	Manufar SmartScreen
Babu sa hannu	Kyauta	Toshewa kai tsaye, an yi masa alama "mai bugawa da ba a sani ba"
Takardar shaidar OV na yau da kullun	ɗaruruwan CNY/shekara	Har yanzu yana nuna gargaɗi, yana buƙatar tara suna
Takardar shaidar EV	dubban CNY/shekara	Amincewa nan take, babu gargaɗi

Shirye-shiryen da ba a sanya hannu da takardar shaidar EV ba, Windows SmartScreen yana yi musu alamar rashin tsaro ta asali, kuma shirin kashe ƙwayoyin cuta yana iya gane su a matsayin barazana mai yiwuwa cikin sauƙi.

Game da Amincin Fayil

Ku tabbata – tsarin ginawa na wannan aikin gaba ɗaya bayyananne ne kuma ana iya duba shi:

1. Lambar budewa: duk lambar tushe tana kan GitHub, kowa na iya duba ta
2. Ginawa na atomatik: ana gina fayilolin exe kai tsaye ta hanyar aiki na GitHub Actions akan sabobin GitHub, ba tare da sa hannun mutum ba a cikin duk tsarin
3. Ginawa ana iya bin sawu: kowane ginawa yana da cikakken rikodin asarar, ana iya duba shi a shafin GitHub Actions
4. Fitarwa ba tare da taɓawa ba: masu haɓakawa ba za su iya shigar da kowace lambar ɓarna a lokacin ginawa ba; fayiloli daga kammala ginawa har zuwa bugawa da zazzagewa gaba ɗaya na atomatik ne

A taƙaice: fayilolin exe ba su taɓa shiga hannun masu haɓakawa ba, babu yuwuwar "guba".

Hanyoyin Magani

Hanya ta ɗaya: ƙara cikin jerin amana (da aka ba da shawara ga masu amfani na yau da kullun)

Lokacin da Windows Defender ya toshe:

1. Buɗe "Cibiyar Tsaro ta Windows" → "Kariya daga Ƙwayoyin Cuta da Barazana"
2. Danna "Tarihin Kariya"
3. Nemo abin da aka toshe, danna "Ayyuka" → "Ba da izini"

Ko ƙara keɓe kafin zazzagewa:

1. Buɗe "Cibiyar Tsaro ta Windows" → "Kariya daga Ƙwayoyin Cuta da Barazana" → "Sarrafa Saituna"
2. Zame ƙasa zuwa "Keɓe", danna "Ƙara ko Cire Keɓe"
3. Ƙara directory ɗin zazzagewa a matsayin keɓe

Shirin kashe ƙwayoyin cuta na wani kamfani: a cikin software ɗin da ta dace, ƙara fayil ɗin da aka zazzage ko directory ɗin zuwa jerin amana.

Hanya ta biyu: ginawa daga lambar tushe (da aka ba da shawara ga masu haɓakawa)

Idan har yanzu kuna da shakku game da fayilolin binary da aka riga aka haɗa, kuna iya kwafa lambar tushe kuma ku gina ta a gida:

# Kwafa repository
git clone https://github.com/owu/wsl-dashboard.git
cd wsl-dashboard

# Gina sigar Release
cargo build --release

# Abin ginawa yana cikin directory na target/release/

Ta haka za ku iya tabbatar da abun cikin lambar da ke gudana gaba ɗaya.

Hanya ta uku: sayan takardar shaidar EV (bayani ga masu haɓakawa)

Sayan takardar shaidar sa hannu na lambar EV na iya magance matsalar faɗakarwar ƙarya daga tushe, amma yana fuskantar waɗannan matsalolin gaske:

• Farashi mai yawa: takardar shaidar EV tana buƙatar dubban CNY a kowace shekara
• Farashi mai dawwama: ana buƙatar sabunta takardar shaidar kowace shekara, nauyi ne na dogon lokaci
• Halin aikin: WSL Dashboard aikin budewa ne marar riba, da wuya ya iya biyan wannan kashe

Idan kuna son tallafa wa ci gaban wannan aikin, kuna iya bayar da gudummawa ta hanyar tallafi na shafin babban aikin, don taimaka wa masu haɓakawa rufe farashin aiki kamar takardar shaidar.

Taƙaice

• Toshewar fayil ɗin saboda rashin takardar shaidar sa hannu na lambar EV ne, ba ƙwayar cuta ba
• Duk abubuwan ginawa ana ƙirƙirar su kai tsaye ta GitHub Actions, tsarin bayyananne ne kuma ana iya duba shi
• Masu amfani za su iya magance wannan matsala ta ƙara cikin jerin amana ko ginawa da kansu
• Sayan takardar shaidar EV na magance matsalar daga tushe, amma yana da nauyin kuɗi ga aikin marar riba

Na gode da fahimtar ku da tallafinku!